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Microsoft is at $500… and I’m Still Buying

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Despite hitting the $500 mark, Microsoft remains a strong buy in my book. While critics argue it’s “too expensive” or “priced for perfection,” the company’s bold $80 billion investment in AI alongside a $25 billion quarterly profit paints a very different picture.

Azure continues to grow at 33% year-over-year, Copilot is becoming deeply integrated across Microsoft’s ecosystem, and the $3.7 trillion valuation is inching toward $4T faster than most anticipated. But that doesn’t mean I’m ignoring the risks from massive capital expenditures to regulatory pressure. Let’s break down why I still believe MSFT has plenty of room to run.

Microsoft: A Quick Overview

Microsoft is a tech titan with a diverse portfolio across cloud computing, AI, productivity tools, gaming, and enterprise solutions. It dominates over 70% of the desktop operating system market and has key revenue streams like Microsoft 365, LinkedIn, Windows, and Xbox.

Its enterprise strength is equally notable, for example, it recently signed a 10-year Azure deal with the London Stock Exchange Group. Analyst sentiment backs it up too: 46 analysts currently rate the stock a “Strong Buy.”

As for the stock, it currently has a consensus “Strong Buy” rating from 46 analysts, a sentiment that has slightly increased over the past few months.

Why Microsoft’s in the Spotlight

Microsoft continues to attract headlines due to speculation that it will be the next company to reach a $4 trillion market cap. NVIDIA recently reached a $4 trillion market cap, and Microsoft is right behind at $3.7 trillion. This is backed by the company’s evolving business model and existing solutions.

Also, analysts have set a 12-month high price target of $626 for Microsoft, suggesting an upside of about 24.4% from its levels at the time of writing. These predictions are not just hype, but rather a firm conviction for Microsoft’s AI and strong financials – and this piques the interest of most investors, including me.

Speaking of strong financials, let’s see how Microsoft performed based on its reported numbers.

Financial Performance

In its most recent quarterly financials, Microsoft’s sales rose 13.3% year-over-year to $70.1 billion. This increase is also reflected in its net income, which jumped 17.7% from the previous year, same quarter, to $25.8 billion.

Net income is a company’s total profit, what’s left over after paying for employee salaries, rent, materials, interest, and taxes. It also includes non-cash expenses like depreciation and amortization, which reduce reported profit and help lower taxable income. But net income doesn’t tell the full story of a company’s financial health. That’s where free cash flow (FCF) comes in. 

FCF shows how much actual cash a company has left over after covering the essential costs to run and maintain its operations, including cash taxes and capital investments, but excluding non-cash items like depreciation and amortization. 

Think of it like your own job: after earning a paycheck and paying for things like food, gas, and the bills, the cash you have left is your “free cash.” For a business, the concept is similar. After earning money from operations and investing in necessary upgrades (called capital expenditures), whatever is left is free cash flow. 

FCF is an important number because it reflects how much real cash a company can use to reinvest, pay down debt, return to shareholders, or build reserves, making it a key metric that investors love to watch.

Now, going back to Microsoft’s financials, the company reported free cash flow of $46.0 million, down 9.3% the previous year. The decline was driven by higher capital expenditures, despite solid operating cash flow. Still, you can see the company has huge margins for paying dividends and other investment activities. 

Meanwhile, net cash flow was negative a year earlier, rising sharply 169.8% to $10.5 million, showing improved liquidity and stronger positioning to support broader cash requirements.

Microsoft pays a forward annual dividend of $3.32, which translates to a yield of approximately 0.66%. But no one’s buying Microsoft for its dividend.

With technology and momentum seemingly side with Microsoft, the question is: Can Microsoft continue its run and meet investors’ expectations and price targets?

Let’s look at the reasons that can make it happen

Growth Catalysts

If you are an investor or someone planning to invest in MSFT, I think there’s lot to be excited about.

First, Azure revenue is growing about 33% per year.

Azure is Microsoft’s solution for computing, storage, networking, analytics, and AI. Given its momentum, Azure alone can generate a huge chunk of Microsoft’s income when the AI market grows according to expectations. Currently, the AI market is valued at around $200 billion, and is expected to increase at least 4 times by 2030.

Microsoft is a known supporter of innovation. The company is famous for its early partnership with OpenAI, the company that launched ChatGPT.

Microsoft and OpenAI have been working together since 2019, and they recently announced that the contract of its partnership is extended until 2030, sharing OpenAI’s IP and revenue.

Third, Microsoft is heavily committed to improving its infrastructure. 

Companies like Microsoft have maintained their dominance not just by luck, but through investing in the foundations. 

For example, the company announced a regional expansion in Asia, which is expected to bring a new revenue stream with an initial value of $21 billion in 2025 alone.

These three reasons will significantly impact how and when Microsoft will hit a $4 trillion market cap with the stock trading above $600. Actually, this has been discussed on my discord – and I think it’s definitely possible!

Risks and Challenges

That said, there are some things that I might call speed bumps that could impede Microsoft’s momentum.

First, Microsoft is on track to spend approximately $80 billion on its AI technology for the fiscal year ending 2025.

This high capital expenditure is justifiable as long as it continues to generate profits. However, Microsoft’s high AI capex can backfire if its growth slows down, especially if it’s a result of rising competition in the industry.

Second is the potential regulatory scrutiny that might involve OpenAI and Microsoft

The Federal Trade Commission is looking into possible antitrust practices tied to bundling AI, cloud, and cybersecurity, including Copilot and Azure. U.S. and European regulators are concerned that Microsoft’s product integration creates unfair barriers for smaller AI or cloud vendors.

It is worth noting that this is not the first time that Microsoft has had problems with the FTC. In 2023, Microsoft agreed to pay a settlement charge of  $20 million for violating COPPA by keeping and illegally retaining its children’s user personal information that signed up to its Xbox gaming system without their parents’ consent.

All this aside, I think these risks are manageable, especially as the company is backed by robust technology and consistency. However, despite its strength, any slowdown in the AI market or heightened regulatory scrutiny could pose challenges to its growth.

Valuation Breakdown

Now, let’s analyze Microsoft’s valuation and how it compares with some of its peers in the magnificent seven.

Except for NVIDIA, which is the only company that is above Microsoft in terms of market cap, Microsoft trades at a premium relative to its peers. However, I think its justified.

I mean, the valuation suggests that the market expects strong future earnings growth, which today is fueled by the company’s dominance in AI, cloud computing, and enterprise software.

Who Should Buy Microsoft Stock?

If you’re someone who’s looking for long-term growth and stability, like I am, Microsoft is hard to beat. Just think about this: if you had invested $10,000 in Microsoft 10 years ago, you’d be sitting on over $100,000 today. That kind of growth doesn’t happen by luck. It comes from a company with a strong track record, visionary leadership, and a clear focus on the future.

With its momentum in AI, cloud computing, and enterprise tech, I truly believe Microsoft is still a great buy, even at a premium. Microsoft is the kind of investment that rewards patience and vision.

Verdict

So yeah, I think Microsoft still has massive upside potential, especially with its Azure and Copilot accelerating its revenue and profits, but there are some risks ahead that could cause a little short term volatility. But over the long term, I think investors will be pleased even if they got in at these prices.  

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