It’s been 50 years for the reason that democratically elected authorities of Salvador Allende was toppled in a violent U.S.-backed army coup led by Augusto Pinochet. In that point, the U.S. spent hundreds of thousands of {dollars} to stop Allende from taking workplace and block his skill to control as soon as in workplace.
The set up of dictator Augusto Pinochet, who reigned from 1973 to 1990, ushered in a interval of brutality and terror in Chile. Throughout the Pinochet dictatorship, an estimated 40,000 Chileans have been killed, disappeared, tortured, or exiled. Hundreds of activists, college students, academics, and political opponents have been focused and imprisoned in secret detention facilities all through Chile. The destiny of most of those that disappeared throughout the regime continues to be unknown. When Pinochet’s reign ended, the Nationwide Fee on Reality and Reconciliation investigated the regime and located greater than 3,000 documented circumstances of human rights violations. The Rettig Report additionally discovered that over 2,000 individuals had been killed for political causes. Relations of these harmed by the dictatorship proceed to marketing campaign for reality and justice to this dawy.
Pinochet fully modified the Chilean structure and authorities establishments. Following the dictatorship, Chileans needed to rebuild their democracy. It was not till 2019 that they took to the streets in El Estallido Social to demand a brand new structure, one freed from Pinochet’s legacy, which they’re nonetheless within the course of of making.
U.S. policymakers are lastly starting to confess the position the U.S. authorities performed in supporting the coup and the dictator. This 12 months, Senators Bernie Sanders (VT) and Tim Kaine (VA) launched a concurrent congressional decision (S.Con.Res.20) that acknowledges the “decades-long effort of prodemocracy forces in Chile to finish the dictatorship and restore civilian governance” following the coup. It expresses remorse for the position of the U.S. authorities in destabilizing Chile’s political establishments and requires the declassification of U.S. data pertaining to the coup. Representatives Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (NY14), Joaquin Castro (TX-20), Greg Casar (TX-35), and Nydia Velázquez (NY-7) will quickly introduce the laws within the Home of Representatives.
This can be a massive step in acknowledging the depth and severity of U.S. involvement. The LAWG group supported this decision by reaching out to congressional places of work and urging the members of Congress to co-sponsor the decision. LAWG additionally co-sponsored an Institute for Coverage Research’ occasion at Sheridan circle in Washington D.C. commemorating the fiftieth anniversary of the beginning of the coup, the place President Boric spoke about his era and the way they’re grateful for the life they’ve now, all in due to the
work of human rights defenders that got here earlier than them.
And on October 12, the LAWG group attended the Institute for Coverage Research’ forty seventh Annual Letelier-Moffitt Awards. The Letelier-Moffitt Awards are held within the honor of human rights defenders Orlando Letelier and Ronni Karpen Moffitt, who have been assassinated in Washington D.C. by the Pinochet regime for standing up for democracy in Chile. Hopefully the decision and admission from the U.S. will usher in a interval of a U.S. and Chilean friendship and collaboration that protects and deepens democracy. LAWG will proceed to advocate for a simply democracy in Chile and in Latin America by reaching out to members of Congress and educating the general public.
Now YOU may help honor the battle for democracy in Chile and assist the US acknowledge and make amends for the U.S. position within the coup by asking your senators to cosponsor S.Con.Res. 20 and your consultant to cosponsor the Home decision when it’s launched. Collectively, our battle for reality and justice continues.