On December 18, 2023, the moons: Oberon, Titania, Umbriel, Juliet, Perdita, Rosalind, Puck, Belinda, Desdemona, Cressida, Ariel, Miranda, Bianca, and Portia. Webb’s extreme sensitivity also picks up a smattering of background galaxies—most appear as orange smudges, and there are two larger, fuzzy white galaxies to the right of the planet in this field of view.
Learn More: Webb’s Revolutionary View of Uranus’s Hidden Rings
About Uranus
Uranus, the seventh planet from the Sun, holds a unique position in our Solar System. It’s categorized as an ice giant, primarily due to its large size and its composition, which includes water, ammonia, and methane ice crystals, giving it a distinct pale blue color. Uranus was discovered by William Herschel in 1781, marking it as the first planet found using a telescope.
One of the most striking features of Uranus is its unusual tilt. The planet rotates on its side, with an axial tilt of about 98 degrees, possibly caused by a collision with an Earth-sized object long ago. This extreme tilt results in extreme seasons, each lasting about 21 years.
Uranus orbits the Sun at a distance of about 2.87 billion kilometers (1.78 billion miles) and takes approximately 84 Earth years to complete one orbit. Its atmosphere is mainly composed of hydrogen and helium, with a trace amount of methane that contributes to its blue color.
The planet also has a complex ring system, which was discovered in 1977, and a magnetosphere. Uranus has 27 known moons, with the largest ones being Titania, Oberon, Umbriel, Ariel, and Miranda. These moons are a mix of ice and rock, and some exhibit signs of geological activity.
Exploration of Uranus has been limited. The only spacecraft to visit the planet was